The Refrigerant Pressure Sensor (RPS) assists the HVAC system (Ventilation, Heating, and Air Conditioning) to regulate the temperature inside the vehicle as needed.
This sensor turns coolant system pressure into an analog electrical signal, which allows the vehicle’s modules to monitor this signal.
If the ECM (Engine Control Module) illuminates the Check Engine light along with the DTC P0530 OBD2 code, it is because it has detected a fault in the Coolant Pressure Sensor (RPS) or the associated circuitry.